安科瑞醫(yī)療IT在馬來(lái)西亞醫(yī)院的應(yīng)用

安科瑞 陳聰

ACREL Hospital Isolated Power Supply Application in Malaysia

摘要:隨著電子醫(yī)療設(shè)備在醫(yī)院領(lǐng)域的廣泛應(yīng)用，漏電流對(duì)病人構(gòu)成的威脅也越來(lái)越大，尤其是那些生命攸關(guān)的場(chǎng)所，病人在手術(shù)中或麻醉狀態(tài)下，各種電極、傳感器直接插入人體內(nèi)，微小的漏電流都有可能導(dǎo)致病人觸電身亡。另外有些醫(yī)療設(shè)備用于維持重癥病人的生命，一旦設(shè)備停電，也會(huì)對(duì)病人的生命構(gòu)成威脅。因此，對(duì)于醫(yī)院這一特殊場(chǎng)所的電氣設(shè)計(jì)，應(yīng)嚴(yán)格按照國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)范要求，采用IT系統(tǒng)供電。本文介紹了馬來(lái)西亞醫(yī)療IT在醫(yī)院的應(yīng)用。

Abstract：With the widespread application of electronic medical equipment in hospitals, the threat of leakage current to patients is becoming greater and greater, especially in places where life is critical. The patients are directly exposed to various electrodes and sensors during surgery or anesthesia. Inserted into the human body, even the slight leakage current may cause the patient to be electrocuted. In addition, some medical equipment is used to maintain the lives of critically ill patients. Once the equipment is powered off, it will also threaten the lives of patients. Therefore, for the electrical design of the special place of the hospital, the IT system should be used for power supply in strict accordance with national standards and regulations.This article introduces the application of Medical isolated power supply in Malaysia,

關(guān)鍵字：醫(yī)療IT,絕緣監(jiān)測(cè)儀,故障定位儀

Keywords:Medical IT,Insulation monitor device,fault locator

0.項(xiàng)目概述：Project Overview

馬來(lái)西亞IED公司位于雪蘭莪州，本次項(xiàng)目主要用于馬來(lái)西亞檳榔醫(yī)院的3套12路絕緣故障定位，主要用的產(chǎn)品有絕緣監(jiān)測(cè)儀AIM-M200,測(cè)試信號(hào)發(fā)生器ASG150,集中報(bào)警與顯示儀AID150,絕緣故障定位儀AIL150-8,AIL150-4以及漏電流互感器AKH-0.66P26.

Malaysia I.E.D is located in SELANGOR DARUL EHSAN，the project is mainly used in island hospital in Malaysia,the products are used for 12 circuit insulation fault location for 3 sets hospital isolated power system,the related products are insulation monitor device AIM-M200,signal test generator ASG150,centralized alarm indicator AID150,insulation fault locator AIL150-8,AIL150-4 and leakage current transformer AKH-0.66P26. 

1.醫(yī)療IT系統(tǒng)介紹Medical IT system Introduction

安科瑞醫(yī)用IT系統(tǒng)絕緣監(jiān)測(cè)故障定位裝置及系統(tǒng)適用于醫(yī)院的手術(shù)室、ICU(CCU)監(jiān)護(hù)病房等重要場(chǎng)所，能為這類(lèi)場(chǎng)所提供安全、連續(xù)、可靠的供電解決方案。

ACREL medical IT system insulation monitoring device and fault location system is suitable for hospital operating room, ICU (CCU) and other important places, and can provide a safe place for such continuous, reliable power solutions.

2.醫(yī)療場(chǎng)所供電解決方案Power Supply Solution for Medical Locations

2.1 ICU、CCU病房配電解決方案（以GGF-I8G隔離配電柜系統(tǒng)圖為例）

方案一  不帶故障定位功能

Option I  without fault location function

方案二 帶故障定位功能

Option II  with fault location function

注：在重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室的配電解決方案中，AID系列集中報(bào)警與顯示儀應(yīng)該安裝在護(hù)士站內(nèi)，由護(hù)士站的醫(yī)務(wù)人員來(lái)監(jiān)視各隔離電源系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)行狀況。

NOTE: In the power distribution solutions of intensive care unit , AID series centralized alarm and display device should be installed in the nurses 'station, the hospital staff of nurses' station monitor the Operating status of each isolated power system

2.2手術(shù)室配電解決方案（以GGF-O8G隔離配電柜系統(tǒng)圖為例）

Operating Room Distribution Solutions (GGF-O8G isolate electrical cabinet system diagram, for example)

方案一 不帶絕緣故障定位功能

Option I  without insulation fault location function

方案二 帶絕緣故障定位功能

Option II  with insulation fault location function

注：1.在手術(shù)室的配電解決方案中，AID系列外接報(bào)警與顯示儀應(yīng)安裝于手術(shù)室內(nèi)部情報(bào)面板上，或情報(bào)面板的旁邊（嵌墻安裝）。在手術(shù)過(guò)程中，由醫(yī)務(wù)人員來(lái)監(jiān)視隔離電源系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)行狀況。

    2.帶絕緣故障定位功能的方案中，如果需定位回路超過(guò)8路，可采用兩套AIL150定位儀來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)，其組合可以是AIL150-8型+AIL150-4型(可多定位12路)，或AIL150-8型+AIL150-8型（可多定位16路）。

Note: 1. In the operating room power distribution solutions, AID series of external alarm and display device should be installed on the intelligence panel inside the operating room, or next to the intelligence panel (wall mounted installation). During surgery, the medical staff monitor the health of isolated power system.

2. In the scheme with insulation fault location function，if the number of located channels  is more than eight，two sets of AIL150 locator can be used. The combination can be AIL150-8  and AIL150-4 (up to 12 channels), or AIL150 -8 and AIL150-8 (up to 16 channels).

3.接線圖Typical wiring diagram

4.醫(yī)療IT七件套產(chǎn)品介紹 Introduction of 7-Piece Medical IT

5.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)圖片 On site Photos

參考文獻(xiàn) Bibliography

1、IT System Insulation Monitoring Device and Fault Location System of Acrel.

2、IEC60354-7-710，Electrical installations of buildings-Part 7-710:Requirements for special installations or locations - Medical locations.